2018 ICPC Asia Hanoi Regional Contest

#### Start

2018-11-29 16:00 AKST

## 2018 ICPC Asia Hanoi Regional Contest

#### End

2018-11-29 21:00 AKST
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# Problem BBipartite Battle

A Bipartite Graph is an undirected graph whose vertices can be partitioned into $2$ sets such that, for each edge $(u, v)$, $u$ and $v$ belong to different sets.

Socket has challenged Bash to a Bipartite Battle. In the Bipartite Battle, Bash and Socket play a game with Bipartite Graphs.

The Bipartite Battle happens as follows:

• Socket draws $N$ bipartite graphs. The $i$-th graph has $2$ sets of vertices, one with $a_ i$ vertices, and the other with $b_ i$ vertices.

• Then the $2$ players, Bash and Socket alternatively take turns. In each turn, a player must choose exactly one non-empty graph, then delete exactly one edge or exactly one vertex of the chosen graph. If the player deletes one vertex, all edges adjacent to it are also deleted.

• The player who cannot move loses. Note that this can only happen when all edges and all vertices of all graphs have been deleted.

• Bash plays first.

Of course, Socket does not want to play fair. Socket plans to draw bipartite graphs such that he always wins.

How many ways can Socket draw $N$ bipartite graphs, so that he always wins, assuming both players play optimally?

## Notes

For the $i$-th bipartite graph, let’s number the vertices in first set from $1$ to $a_ i$, and the vertices in second set from $1$ to $b_ i$.

An edge connecting vertex $u$ in first set and vertex $v$ in second set is denoted as $(u, v)$.

Two drawings of bipartite graphs are considered different iff there exists an index $j$ and a pair of integers $(u, v)$, such that:

• $(u, v)$ is an edge of $j$-th graph in one drawing.

• $(u, v)$ is NOT an edge of $j$-th graph in the other drawing.

## Input

The first line of input contains the integer $N$ $(1 \le N \le 10^5)$.

$N$ lines follow, each line contains exactly $2$ space-separated integers $a_ i$ and $b_ i$ $(1 \le a_ i, b_ i \le 10^9)$.

## Output

Print exactly one integer — the number of ways Socket can draw $N$ bipartite graphs, modulo $10^9 + 7$.

Sample Input 1 Sample Output 1
1
1 1
1
Sample Input 2 Sample Output 2
1
1 2
0